THE HISTORY OF GUN
CONTROL
The history
of gun control actually goes back in time long before guns were invented. The
Bible tells of a time in Israel’s history when weapons and the means of making
weapons were banned. God had allowed the Israelites to come under the
oppressive control of the Philistines and the Philistines had banned all
blacksmiths in Israel. In I Samuel 13:19 the reason for the ban was
given: Not a blacksmith could be found
in the whole land of Israel, because the Philistines had said, “Otherwise the Hebrews will make swords or
spears!”
The banning of weapons within
societies has been common throughout history and the purpose behind such bans
has always been the same—to bring a society under the submission of an
oppressive government. Our founders were well aware of the use of arms control
by tyrannical governments throughout history and in the nations of Europe
during the time of our nation’s birth. Our founders perceived the owning and
bearing of arms as a basic right and duty of a free people. They perceived the
right of all citizens to bear arms as a safeguard to liberty and they included
that right in our constitution. Consider a few quotes from our founders:
"A free people ought not only to be armed and
disciplined, but they should have sufficient arms and ammunition to maintain a
status of independence from any who might attempt to abuse them, which would
include their own government."- George Washington
"The laws
that forbid the carrying of arms are laws of such a nature. They disarm only
those who are neither inclined nor determined to commit crimes.... Such laws
make things worse for the assaulted and better for the assailants; they serve
rather to encourage than to prevent homicides, for an unarmed man may be
attacked with greater confidence than an armed man."
- Thomas Jefferson (quoting 18th century criminologist Cesare Beccaria)
- Thomas Jefferson (quoting 18th century criminologist Cesare Beccaria)
"The
Constitution shall never be construed to prevent the people of the United
States who are peaceable citizens from keeping their own arms." - Samuel Adams
"To disarm
the people is the most effectual way to enslave them."- George Mason - (father of the United
States Bill of Rights and The Virginia Declaration of Rights)
[W]hen the resolution of enslaving America was formed in
Great Britain, the British Parliament was advised by an artful man, — who was
governor of Pennsylvania, to disarm the people; that it was the best and most
effectual way to enslave them; but that they should not do it openly, but
weaken them, and let them sink gradually, by totally disusing and neglecting
the militia. George Mason, speech in the Virginia Ratifying Convention,
June 14, 1778
"To preserve
liberty, it is essential that the whole body of the people always possess arms,
and be taught alike, especially when young, how to use them."- Richard Henry Lee (signer of the
Declaration of Independence)
The
history of the world throughout the twentieth century has demonstrated the
wisdom of our founders. Gun control was established in Turkey in 1911, in the
Soviet Union in 1929, in China in 1935, in Nazi Germany in 1938, in Cambodia in
1956, in Guatemala in 1964 and in Uganda in 1970. One thing all these nations
had in common was they were all controlled by tyrannical governments which
oppressed their people and exterminated millions of their citizens. In every
case this was made possible because the citizens of these nations had been
rendered defenseless.
There are
political powers in our own nation that for decades have been advocating gun
control and the debate over gun control escalates every time there is an
incident of senseless gun violence such as the recent school shootings in
Newtown, CN. These incidents of mass murder stir everyone’s emotions and leave
us all looking for solutions to the problem of violence in our nation. As
citizens of a free nation, we must not allow the emotions that are stirred by
these terrible incidents of violence to overcome our common sense and good
judgment. We must not forget the words of our founders or the overwhelming
evidence of history. We must not forget that gun control laws only disarm law
abiding citizens. We must remember that gun control does not stop violence. We
must remember that, historically, gun control has only served to promote the
rise of tyrannical and oppressive governments.
Let us not discard the principles on which our nation was
founded—the principles that have produced the most free and prosperous nation
in history.
Wendell Ingram
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